"steyh₂-" meaning in All languages combined

See steyh₂- on Wiktionary

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology: Apparently derived from an i-present to *steh₂- (“to stand”).
  1. to stiffen Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stih₂-yeh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "στία",
            "t": "small stone, pebble"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: στία (stía, “small stone, pebble”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: στία (stía, “small stone, pebble”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "स्तिया",
            "t": "stagnant water"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: स्तिया (stiyā, “stagnant water”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: स्तिया (stiyā, “stagnant water”) (perhaps)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stih₂-yom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "στῖον",
            "t": "small stone, pebble"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: στῖον (stîon, “small stone, pebble”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: στῖον (stîon, “small stone, pebble”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stoyh₂-nos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*stainaz",
            "t": "stone"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stainaz (“stone”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *stainaz (“stone”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stoyh₂-neh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*stěna",
            "t": "stone; wall"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *stěna (“stone; wall”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *stěna (“stone; wall”) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently derived from an i-present to *steh₂- (“to stand”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steyh₂-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeRH-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stiffen"
      ],
      "id": "en-steyh₂--ine-pro-root-GnMqVhVf",
      "links": [
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "steyh₂-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stih₂-yeh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "στία",
            "t": "small stone, pebble"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: στία (stía, “small stone, pebble”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: στία (stía, “small stone, pebble”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "स्तिया",
            "t": "stagnant water"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: स्तिया (stiyā, “stagnant water”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: स्तिया (stiyā, “stagnant water”) (perhaps)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stih₂-yom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "στῖον",
            "t": "small stone, pebble"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: στῖον (stîon, “small stone, pebble”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: στῖον (stîon, “small stone, pebble”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stoyh₂-nos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*stainaz",
            "t": "stone"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stainaz (“stone”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *stainaz (“stone”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stoyh₂-neh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*stěna",
            "t": "stone; wall"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *stěna (“stone; wall”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *stěna (“stone; wall”) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently derived from an i-present to *steh₂- (“to stand”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steyh₂-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European sCeRH-shape roots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stiffen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "steyh₂-"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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